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The Walt Disney Company(Redirected from Disney)
Alternative meanings: Disney (disambiguation)
The Walt Disney Company (TWDC) was founded in 1923 by Walt Disney and is one of the largest media and entertainment corporations in the world.
TWDC had revenues of 22 billion USD in 2002. The Disney company's corporate headquarters are located in Burbank, California.
Its movie studios include Walt Disney Pictures, Touchstone Pictures, Hollywood Pictures, Miramax Films, and Dimension Films. It owns the rights to animated and live action films and operates many theme parks including Disneyland, Disney's California Adventure, Walt Disney World, and franchises Disneyland Resort Paris, and the Tokyo Disney Resort.
The company operates the Disney Vacation Club resorts and ESPN Zone restaurants. It owns Hyperion Books, Disney Publishing Worldwide and the Walt Disney Cruise Line.
Disney's music division includes Walt Disney Records, Mammoth Records, Lyric Street Records, and Hollywood Records.
TWDC also owns the American Broadcasting Company (ABC) television network (since 1996), The Disney Channel and ESPN's family of cable television networks.
The company also owns the Mighty Ducks of Anaheim hockey team and owned the Anaheim Angels baseball team, which was later sold to businessman Arturo Moreno. It also handles licensing of Disney products and sales through the Disney Store, Disney Publishing, and Disney Interactive.
Some librarians have objected to TWDC's lobbying of the world's major legislative bodies into passing repeated retroactive copyright term extensions, calling it "manipulative" and "absurd". As well as the general limitation on the public domain that this implies, critics are quick to point out that Disney has made much of its fortune from stories that have passed out of copyright, such as Snow White, Cinderella, and Sleeping Beauty.
The company was originally named Walt Disney Productions; the name was changed on February 6, 1986
Table of contents showTocToggle("show","hide")
1 Timeline
1.1 1923-1939
1.2 1940-1966
1.3 1967-1984
1.4 1985-1999
1.5 2000-
2 Notable feature films under the Disney label
2.1 1930s
2.2 1940s
2.3 1950s
2.4 1960s
2.5 1970s
2.6 1980s
2.7 1990s
2.8 2000s
3 Notable television series
4 See also
5 External links
Timeline
1923-1939
1940-1966
- 1940: Studio moves to the Burbank, California buildings where it is located to this day
- 1941: As the USA enters World War II, the studio begins making morale-boosting propaganda films for the government.
- 1944: Short on cash, a theatrical rerelease of Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs generates much-needed revenue and begins a reissue pattern for the animated feature films.
- 1945: The studio hires its first ever live actor for a film, James Baskett, to star as Uncle Remus in Song of the South
- 1949: The studio begins production on its first all-live action feature, Treasure Island; the popular True-Life Adventures series begins
- 1954: The studio founds 'Buena Vista Distribution Company, Inc.' to distribute its feature films; beginning of the Disneyland TV program.
- 1955: Opening of Disneyland in Anaheim, California
- 1961: The studio licenses the film rights to Winnie-the-Pooh, whose characters continue to be highly profitable to this day.
- 1965: The regular production of short subjects ceases, as theatres no longer have any demand for them.
- 1966: Walt Disney dies.
1967-1984
- 1967: Construction begins on Walt Disney World.
- 1971: Walt Disney World opens in Orlando, Florida; Roy Oliver Disney dies.
- 1977: Roy Edward Disney, son of Roy and nephew of Walt, resigns from the company citing a decline in product quality
- 1978: The studio licenses several minor titles to MCA Discovision for laserdisc release. Only TV compilations of cartoons ever see the light of day through this deal.
- 1979: Don Bluth and a number of his allies leave the animation division; The studio releases its first PG-rated film, The Black Hole
- 1980: Tom Wilhite becomes head of the film division with the intent of modernizing studio product; Home video division is created
- 1981: Plans for a cable network are announced
- 1982: EPCOT Center opens at Walt Disney World.
- 1983: As the anthology series is canceled, The Disney Channel begins operation on US cable systems; Tom Wilhite resigns his post; Tokyo Disneyland opens in Japan.
- 1984: Touchstone Pictures is created; After the studio narrowly escapes a buyout attempt by Saul Steinberg, Roy Edward Disney and his business partner, Stanley Gold, remove the current board of directors, replacing them with Michael Eisner, Jeffrey Katzenberg, and Frank Wells.
1985-1999
2000-
- 2001: Disney-owned TV channels are pulled from Time Warner Cable briefly during a dispute over carriage fees; Disney's California Adventure opens to the public.
- 2003: Once again, Roy Edward Disney resigns as head of animation and from the board of directors, citing similar reasons to those that drove him off 26 years earlier. Fellow director Stanley Gold resigns with him. They establish [1] to apply public pressure to oust Michael Eisner.
- 2003: Pirates of the Caribbean: The Curse of the Black Pearl becomes the first film released under the Disney label with a PG-13 rating.
- 2004: The studio breaks off renegotiation talks with Pixar; their current contract expires in 2006. Comcast makes a $66 billion unsolicited bid to buy The Walt Disney Company. Disney purchases rights to The Muppets. Company stockholders give Michael Eisner a 43% vote of no confidence; as a result, Eisner is removed from the role as chairman of the board (but maintains his position as CEO) and George Mitchell becomes chairman in his place. In April, Comcast withdraws their unsolicited bid.
Notable feature films under the Disney label
Notable feature films produced by the studio over the years include:
1930s
1940s
1950s
1960s
1970s
1980s
1990s
2000s
Notable television series
This includes those by the subsidiaries.
See also
External links
The above article is adapted from from Wikipedia All Wikipedia article text is available under the terms of the GNU Free Documentation License
The Unofficial Guide to Walt Disney World 2004 by Bob Sehlinger
Birnbaum's Walt Disney World 2004 by Birnbaum
BE OUR GUEST : Perfecting the art of customer service by Disney Institute
Hidden Mickeys: A Field Guide to Walt Disney World's Best Kept Secrets by Steven M. Barrett
Birnbaum's Walt Disney World for Kids, By Kids 2004 by Birnbaum
Inside the Magic Kingdom: Seven Keys to Disney's Success by Thomas K. Connellan
Passporter Walt Disney World Resort 2004: The Unique Travel Guide, Planner, Organizer, Journal, and Keepsake (Passporter Travel Guide Series) by Jennifer Watson
Designing Disney: Imagineering and the Art of the Show by John Hench
ABC Block Books: 26 Board Books in a Box! by Susan Estelle Kwas
The Haunted Mansion: From the Magic Kingdom to the Movies by Jason Surrell
Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs: A Read-Aloud Storybook by RH Disney
The Hassle-Free Walt Disney World Vacation (Hassle Free Walt Disney World Vacation, 2004) by Steven M. Barrett
The Illusion of Life: Disney Animation by Ollie Johnston
The Everything Travel Guide to the by Jason Everything Guide to Walt Disney World Rich
Finding Nemo Little Golden Book by RH Disney
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